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              Signs of the Times -Session #2- Biblical signs of the times related 
              to Israel 
              
            
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              Session #2 Biblical signs of the times related to Israel 
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             Biblical Signs of the Times Related to Israel 
            I. THE END-TIME SCRIPTURES ARE JERUSALEM-CENTRIC 
            A. Israel and Jerusalem are the reference point in discerning God’s 
              timetable for His end-time plans. His end-time purpose is Jerusalem-centric—His 
              prophetic calendar(end-time plans) advances in relation to the Jewish 
              people being in the promised land, with Jerusalem under Israel’s 
              jurisdiction. 
            B. Many end-time prophecies related to Israel are closely linked 
              to each other and overlap.  
            II. THE STATE OF ISRAEL, JERUSALEM,AND THE RETURN OF THE 
              JEWISH PEOPLE 
            A. The State of Israel: The most striking event 
              in biblical prophecy is the return of the Jews to their homeland 
              to re-establish the state of Israel. No prophetic sign is more dramatic 
              or convincing.  
            The Jews were scattered to the nations in AD 70. Now, 2,000 years 
              later, they are back home. 
            In one day, Israel became a nation on May 14, 1948. 
            8“Who has heard such a thing? Who has seen such 
              things? Shall the earth be made to give birth in one day? Or shall 
              a nation be born at once?…Zion…gave birth to her children.” 
              (Isa. 66:8)  
            8“In the latter years you [Antichrist] 
              will come into the land of those [Israel] 
              brought back…and gathered from many people 
              [nations] on the mountains of 
              Israel, which had long been desolate.”(Ezek. 38:8) 
            B. Jerusalem: In 1967, Israel gained control of 
              Jerusalem as a result of the Six-Day War (June 1967), about 
              20 years after they became a nation.Mark Twain visited Israel in 
              1867 and described it as a “desolate country, devoid of vegetation 
              and human population…a desolate country…given over wholly 
              to weeds…we never saw a human being on the route…. hardly 
              a tree or shrub anywhere.” 
            6“In that day…Jerusalem shall be inhabited 
              again in her own place—Jerusalem.” (Zech. 12:6) 
            C. The people returning to the land: The Lord 
              described a time when many Jewish people would return to the land. 
              Over 1 million Russian Jews have moved to Israel since the 1990s. 
              In 1850 the Jewish population of Israel was about 15,000; in early 
              1900, about 60,000; in 1920, around 75,000; and in 1948, about 600,000. 
              In 2015 over 6 million Jewish people were living in Israel. 
            14“Therefore behold, the days are coming,” 
              says the Lord, “that it shall no more be said, ‘The 
              Lord lives who brought up the children of Israel from the land of 
              Egypt,’ 15but, ‘The Lord lives who brought up the children 
              of Israel from the land of the north and from all the lands where 
              He had driven them.’ For I will bring them back into their 
              land.” (Jer. 16:14-15) 
            The Lord has planted Israel in their land three times: 
            1. In Joshua’s generation (about 1400 BC) entering 
              the Promised Land. 
            2. In Zerubbabel’s generation (538 BC), return from 
              the Babylon exile 
            3. In May 1948 (the only time they will not be uprooted). 
             
            14“I will bring back the captives of My people 
              Israel.” (Amos 9:14) 
            D. Ezekiel prophesied that the Lord would return Israel to the 
              land while they were still in unbelief, and would then cleanse them 
              from their filthiness, in the land, as they received His salvation. 
            24“For I will…gather you out of all countries, 
              and bring you into your own land. 25Then I will…cleanse you 
              from all your filthiness…26I will give you a new heart…34The 
              desolate land shall be tilled instead of lying desolate…37I 
              will increase their men like a flock.” (Ezek. 36:24-37) 
            III. THE TEMPLE, SABBATH LAWS, HEBREW LANGUAGE, AND MILITARY 
            A. Temple: The rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem 
              (with animal sacrifices according to the law of Moses) 
              is at the heart of the prophetic promises and signs regarding Israel 
              in the end times (Mt. 24:15; Mk. 13:14; 2 Thes. 2:4; Rev. 11:1-2; 
              13:11-18; cf. Dan. 9:26-27; 11:31; 12:11).  
            1. The temple has not existed in Jerusalem since the Romans destroyed 
              it in AD 70.  
            2. One obstacle to the rebuildingof the temple is that the Mosque 
              of Omar(Al-Aqsa Mosque) and the Dome of the Rock stand 
              on the Temple Mount (the very site where Solomon’s temple 
              stood on Mount Moriah)—the third holiest site in Islam. 
             
            3. Today, there is a strong new movement in Israel, led by Orthodox 
              Jews, to rebuild the temple.  
            B. Sabbath: The re-establishment of the Sabbath 
              day of rest in social and civil law is a sign of the times (Mt. 
              24:15-20). In 1951, the Sabbath (Saturday) was declared 
              by law to be a day of rest. (When Israel was under the Ottoman 
              Empire, Friday was the day of rest, and while under the British 
              Mandate, it was Sunday.)The abomination of desolation (Antichrist’s 
              worldwide worship system) will take placein the context ofa 
              rebuilt temple in Jerusalem and re-established Sabbath laws. The 
              two main components of “the abomination” are the image 
              and mark of the Beast (Rev. 13:15-18). 
            15“When you see the abomination of desolation…16then 
              let those who are in Judea flee…20Pray that your flight may 
              not be in winter or on the Sabbath.”  
              (Mt. 24:15-20)  
            C. Hebrew: Hebrew was re-established as an official 
              language in Israel on May 19, 1948. No other nation without living 
              in its homeland has ever maintained its language for more than one 
              generation. For Israel to restore their ancient language after 2,000 
              years is unprecedented in history. Many see the revival of Hebrew 
              in Israel as part of the fulfilment of Zephaniah’s prophecy. 
             
            9Then I will restore to the peoples a pure language, 
              that they all may call on the name of the LORD, to serve Him with 
              one accord. (Zeph. 3:9)  
            D. Military: Zechariah prophesied the restoration 
              of Israel’s military, and of the Lord empowering the Israeli 
              army to be mighty like David(Zech. 9:13; 10:3-7; cf. Mic. 4:11-13). 
              God will help Israel’s military even before Jesus returns, 
              especially as they fight the Antichrist’s forces.. 
            6“In that day I will make the governors of Judah 
              like a firepan in the woodpile…they shall devour all the surrounding 
              peoples…8In that day the Lord will defend the inhabitants 
              of Jerusalem; the one who is feeble among them in that day shall 
              be like David.” (Zech. 12:6-8) 
            IV. THE SALVATION OF ISRAEL  
            A. Jesus will not forcibly take the kingship over Israel, but will 
              wait until it is given to Him by those in positions of authority 
              over the land. He prophesied that He would not come back to Jerusalem 
              until the leaders of Israel asked Him to reign over them. He “bound” 
              Himself by this prophecy.  
            39“For I say to you, you [the Jewish leaders 
              in Jerusalem] shall see Me no more till you say, ‘Blessed 
              is He who comes in the name of the LORD!’” (Mt. 
              23:37-39)  
            B. Israel’s leaders are the official representatives of that 
              national covenant with God. Jesus will rule from Jerusalem only 
              after Israel repents and asks Him to be their king. 
            19“Repent…be converted [Israel] 
              that your sins may be blotted out…20that He may send Jesus…21whom 
              heaven must receive [retain]until the times of restoration…” 
              (Acts 3:19-21)  
            6This is Jacob, the generation of those who seek Him…7Lift 
              up your heads, O you gates…be lifted up, you everlasting doors! 
              And the King of glory shall come in.  (Ps. 
              24:6-7)  
            C. Today there are over 120 Messianic congregations in Israel, 
              with more than 15,000 Jewish believers in Jesus. There were only 
              two Messianic congregations in Israel in 1970. Messianic congregations 
              are seeing more Jewish people in Israel come to Jesus today than 
              at any time since the first century.  
            D. We are watching the amazing fulfillment of the Lord’s 
              prophetic promise to establish night-and-day prayer for Jerusalem 
              just prior to the return of Jesus, who will make Jerusalem a praise(Isa. 
              62:6-7).  
            6“I have set watchmen on your walls, O Jerusalem; 
              they shall never hold their peace day or night…7And give Him 
              no rest till He…makes Jerusalem a praise in the earth.” 
              (Isa. 62:6-7)  
            V. WORLD CONTROVERSY,PERSECUTION,AND ANTI-SEMITISM FROM 
              THE NATIONS 
            A. The Jewish prophets foretold that Jerusalem would be persecuted 
              by all the nations and, thus, at the center of world controversy 
              (Zech. 12:3, 9; cf. Joel 3:2, 12; Zeph. 3:8; Lk. 21:20-24).  
            2I will gather all the nations to battle against Jerusalem; 
              the city shall be taken…Half of the city shall go into captivity, 
              but the remnant…shall not be cut off from the city. (Zech. 
              14:2) 
            3…Jerusalem…though all nations of the earth 
              are gathered against it [Jerusalem]. (Zech. 
              12:3)  
            B. The most dramatic fulfillment of Jesus’ prophecy in John 
              16:2 will be in the end times by Islamic terrorists. They are so 
              convinced that they are serving God that they are willing to die 
              in the process of killing believers (both Jews& Gentiles). 
              The initial fulfillment of this prophecy occurred in the first century 
              by fellow Jews, and later by the Gentile Crusaders and the Spanish 
              Inquisition.  
            2“The time is coming that whoever kills you will 
              think that he offers God service.” (Jn. 
              16:2) 
            C. The Lord said that He would first “send” fishermen 
              (those who allure with enticements) and then hunters 
              (those who drive with fear) to hunt, or trouble, the Jewish 
              people who live outside of Israel.  
            15“ForI will bring them back into their land…16“Behold, 
              I will send for many fishermen,” says the Lord, “and 
              they shall fish them; and afterward I will send for many hunters, 
              and they shall hunt them from every mountain and every hill, and 
              out of the holes of the rocks.” (Jer. 16:15-16) 
            1. This prophecy is about the restoration of Israel. Biblical scholars 
              believe this “hunting” was partially fulfilled by persecution 
              that led many to return to the land during the last 100 years.  
            2. The Antichrist’s soldiers will be the ultimate fulfillment 
              of the hunters in this passage.  
            VI. THE BATTLE FOR JERUSALEM  
            A. The battle for Jerusalem will be the decisive battle to end 
              the Armageddon campaign.  
            2I will gather all the nations to battle against Jerusalem. 
              (Zech. 14:2) 
            B. The battle for Jerusalem is a spiritual, political, and military 
              battle for the control of Jerusalem .It will end when Jesus returns 
              to reign over the whole earth and cast Satan into prison (Rev. 20:1-3). 
             
            11Behold, a white horse. He [Jesus] who sat on him…16has…a 
              name written: KING OF KINGS …19And I saw the beast [Antichrist], 
              the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make 
              war against Him…20Then the beast was captured and the false 
              prophet…20:1Then I saw an angel…2He laid hold of…Satan, 
              and bound him for a thousand years. (Rev. 19:11-20:2)  
            C. Satan’s strategy is to seek to exploit Jesus’ prophecy 
              in Matthew 23:39 as a “loophole” in God’s end-time 
              plan by seeking to keep the leaders of Israel from receiving Jesus 
              as their king. Satan knows that Jesus cannot violate His own prophetic 
              word. Therefore, Jesus cannot return to earth to rule from Jerusalem 
              until Israel’s governmental leaders beckon Him to be their 
              king.  
            D. Satan’s end-time strategy includes seeking to control 
              Jerusalem by:  
            1. Deceiving Israel into taking the mark of the Beast (making an 
              alliance with the Antichrist) 
            2. Killing the remnant of the Jewish race so there are none to 
              invite Him to rule Jerusalem 
            3. Trying to make Israel so offended at Jesus that they will not 
              receive Him as their king 
            E. Satan wants to destroy the Jewish people so that a believing 
              remnant cannot invite Jesus to rule Israel as her Messiah. John 
              uses a prophetic picture of Israel as a woman being attacked by 
              Satan as a dragon; God intervenes to protect her from the Antichrist’s 
              rage (Rev. 12:13-17; cf. Zech. 13:8-9).  
            13When the dragon [Satan] saw that he had been cast 
              to the earth, he persecuted the woman [remnant of Israel]…15The 
              serpent spewed water…like a flood after the woman, that he 
              might cause her to be carried away by the flood[persecution]…17The 
              dragon was enraged with the woman, and he went to make war with 
              the rest of her offspring [the Church], who…have the testimony 
              of Jesus. (Rev. 12:13-17) 
            F. The city of Jerusalem shall be taken, and half its population 
              shall go into captivity (Zech. 14:2). 
            2“For I will gather all the nations to battle 
              against Jerusalem; the city shall be taken…half of the city 
              shall go into captivity, but the remnant of the people shall not 
              be cut off.” (Zech. 14:2)  
            1. Jerusalem will temporarily be taken by the Antichrist, creating 
              the context in which Jesus will deliver Israel, parallel to Israel 
              being delivered from captivity in Egypt in the days of Moses.  
            2. About 600,000 Jews currently live in Jerusalem; thus it is possible 
              that as many as 300,000 Jewish people will be taken as captives 
              in the final years of the Great Tribulation. 
            3. The Lord will save Israel in the context of the Antichrist’s 
              rage against them in the end times.  
            G. Two conflicting trends:  
            a. Love for Israel in the Body of Christ  
            b. Anti-Semitism in the nation.  
            Many Jews and Gentiles will go to prison under the Antichrist’s 
              reign of terror. Jesus will deliver Israel and require the Church 
              to stand with her like Corrie Ten Boom’s family did in World 
              War II.  
            6“I will…give You [Jesus] 
              as a covenant to the people [Israel]…7to 
              bring out prisoners from the prison, those who sit in darkness from 
              the prison house…22But this [Israel] is 
              a people robbed and plundered; all of them are snared in holes, 
              and they are hidden in prison houses.” 
              (Isa. 42:6-7, 22)  
            H. Scripture describes an aspect of Israel’s persecution 
              as some of them being put in prison by the Antichrist, leading to 
              the time when Jesus kills him and sets the prisoners free. (Ps. 
              102:18-22; Isa. 27:13; 42:6-7, 13, 22-23; 49:8-9; 61:1-2; Jer. 30:3; 
              Ezek. 39:25-29; Amos 9:11-15; Joel 3:1-2; Mic. 4:6; Zeph. 3:19-20; 
              Zech. 9:9-13; 13:8; 14:2; Mt. 25:43; Lk. 21:24).  
            I. Salvation and persecution: The Antichrist’s 
              attack on Jewish people will result in 2/3 being killed and the 
              remaining 1/3 accepting salvation. (The number of Gentiles killed 
              because they refuse to worship the Antichrist will be far greater.)We 
              should only mention the future suffering of Israel and the Gentiles 
              with great sorrow. There has never been a time when 1/3 of the Jews 
              in Israel testified of receiving Jesus as Messiah, so we know that 
              this prophecy has a future fulfillment.  
            8“It shall come to pass in all the land…that 
              two-thirds in it shall be cut off and die, but one-third shall be 
              left in it: 9I will bring the one-third through the fire…They 
              will call on My name.” (Zech. 13:8-9)  
            15So the four angels…were released to kill a 
              third of mankind[Gentiles]. (Rev. 9:15) 
            J. The Antichrist’s attack on Gentiles and the resulting 
              death toll and imprisonment of Gentiles will far exceed the number 
              related to Israel. However, the Lord gives special emphasis to the 
              Body of Christ to love, stand with, care for, and even suffer with 
              the Jewish people. 
            K. Contradiction: The Bible places Israel’s 
              greatest promises and her most intense suffering in the same time 
              frame. Replacement theologians apply Israel’s greatest biblical 
              promises to the Church, but not their suffering. Others, who love 
              Israel, apply the time of Israel’s greatest promises to the 
              future, while dismissing the time of their greatest suffering as 
              having already been fulfilled (70 AD). Both groups make the same 
              error of separating the time of Israel’s greatest promises 
              from the time of their greatest sufferings. Scripture puts them 
              together. Israel’s future is ultimately glorious.  
            VII. THE TRUE CHURCH WILL STAND WITH ISRAEL 
            A. The battle for Jerusalem will be one issue used to perfect the 
              Church in her obedience to Jesus. Scripture calls the Church to 
              stand with God’s purposes for Israel. It will be a litmus 
              test of obedience. The highest issue in serving God’s purpose 
              for Israel is obeying Jesus’ sovereign leadership. We love 
              Him; therefore, we want to do what He does and love what He loves. 
             
            27…that He might present her to Himself a glorious 
              church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that she 
              should be holy and without blemish[compromise]. (Eph. 5:27) 
               
            B. Gentile believers will provoke Israel to jealousy to know Jesus 
              (Rom. 10:19; 11:11). In other words, Israel will desire to have 
              what Gentile believers possess spiritually. This will happen as 
              Gentile believers show love for Israel, including risking their 
              lives to provide refuge for Jewish people in flight, performing 
              miracles reminding them of Elijah, and being fearless in the face 
              of death.  
            11…to provoke them [Israel] to jealousy, salvation 
              has come to the Gentiles.  
              (Rom. 11:11)  
            C. In the 1930s, if even 100 pastors across Europe had spoken clearly 
              about the coming persecution of the Jewish people and the biblical 
              mandate to stand with Israel, then many believers in Europe would 
              have had time to process this biblical mandate before facing the 
              challenges to their faith under Hitler’s holocaust in the 
              1940s. Gentile believers would have had opportunity to prepare places 
              of hiding with provision for the Jews in flight during the 1940s. 
             
            D. God calls the Church to stand with Israel in their persecution 
              now and under the reign of terror of the Antichrist(Isa. 40:1-2; 
              62:6-7, 11; Jer. 31:7-10; Mt. 25:31-46; Rom. 11:11; Rev. 12:13-17). 
            1“Comfort, yes, comfort My people!” says 
              your God. 2“Speak comfort to Jerusalem, and cry out to her, 
              that her warfare is ended, that her iniquity is pardoned.” 
                (Isa. 40:1-2) 
            11TheLORD has proclaimed [mandated] to the end of the 
              world[Gentiles in the nations]: “Say to the daughter of Zion, 
              ‘Surely your salvation is coming; behold, His reward is with 
              Him.’” (Isa. 62:11) 
            E. The Church must take a stand to boldly pray, declare, and sing 
              the message of God’s purposes for Israel so that all the nations 
              hear it clearly (Jer. 31:7-10).  
            7Thus says the Lord: “Sing with gladness for 
              Jacob, and shout among the chief of the nations; proclaim, give 
              praise, and say, ‘O Lord save Your people, the remnant of 
              Israel!’…10Hear the word of the LORD, O nations, and 
              declare it in the isles afar off, and say, ‘He who scattered 
              Israel will gather him, and keep him as a shepherd does his flock.’” 
              (Jer. 31:7-10)   
            VIII. DIFFERENT RESPONSES OF THE JEWISH PEOPLE IN THE LAND 
              OF ISRAEL   
            A. Some will be supernaturally protected: Some 
              will remain in the land of Israel with God’s supernatural 
              protection (Joel 2:32; 3:16; Zech. 12:10; cf. Isa. 4:3; Obad. 1:17). 
              God will call some believers to remain in the land ofIsrael during 
              the persecution of the Antichrist.  
            B. Fleeing from the land: Some will leave the 
              land under the Lord’s direction (Mt. 24:15, 16).  
            C. Apostate: Some will stay in the land and worship 
              the Antichrist, joining his regime (Rev. 13:8). 
            D. Killed: Some will die in the land of Israel 
              at the hands of the Antichrist’s regime (Zech. 13:8).  
            E. Imprisoned: Some will be taken as captives 
              (Zech. 14:2; cf. Isa. 42:7, 22; Ps. 102:20), and some of these will 
              be liberated by Jesus in a way that is parallel to the Jews in Egypt 
              being liberated from captivity in the days of Moses.  
             
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